Mayo Clinic's approach

  • Teamwork. At Mayo Clinic, an integrated team approach is used to treat people who have deep brain stimulation. The team includes Mayo Clinic doctors with training in brain conditions (neurologists), brain surgeons (neurosurgeons), doctors with training in mental health conditions (psychiatrists), specialized programming nurses and other specialists.
  • Research. The Mayo Clinic deep brain stimulation teams have been studying the use of deep brain stimulation for many years. They're currently studying new types of stimulating systems, as well as ways to maximize the effectiveness of the therapy and reduce side effects. Clinical trials may be available to Mayo Clinic patients.
  • Advanced surgical technology. Specialists at Mayo Clinic use computer-assisted brain surgery, intraoperative magnetic resonance imaging (iMRI) and awake brain surgery during deep brain stimulation. Mayo Clinic surgeons have extensive experience with deep brain stimulation.

The Mayo Clinic experience and patient stories

Our patients tell us that the quality of their interactions, our attention to detail and the efficiency of their visits mean health care like they've never experienced. See the stories of satisfied Mayo Clinic patients.

Expertise and rankings

Nationally recognized expertise

Mayo Clinic experts treat more than 1,700 people each year with deep brain stimulation. Mayo Clinic specialists have used deep brain stimulation to treat people who have essential tremor, Parkinson's disease and dystonia. They also have used deep brain stimulation to treat people who have obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD), cluster headaches, Tourette syndrome, epilepsy and chronic pain that hasn't responded to other treatments.

Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota, Mayo Clinic in Phoenix/Scottsdale, Arizona, and Mayo Clinic in Jacksonville, Florida, are ranked among the Best Hospitals for neurology and neurosurgery in the U.S. News & World Report Best Hospitals rankings.

Learn more about Mayo Clinic's neurology and neurosurgery departments' expertise and rankings.

Locations, travel and lodging

Mayo Clinic has major campuses in Phoenix and Scottsdale, Arizona; Jacksonville, Florida; and Rochester, Minnesota. The Mayo Clinic Health System has dozens of locations in several states.

For more information on visiting Mayo Clinic, choose your location below:

Costs and insurance

Mayo Clinic works with hundreds of insurance companies and is an in-network provider for millions of people.

In most cases, Mayo Clinic doesn't require a physician referral. Some insurers require referrals or may have additional requirements for certain medical care. All appointments are prioritized on the basis of medical need.

Learn more about appointments at Mayo Clinic.

Please contact your insurance company to verify medical coverage and to obtain any needed authorization prior to your visit. Often, your insurer's customer service number is printed on the back of your insurance card.

More information about billing and insurance:

Mayo Clinic in Arizona, Florida and Minnesota

Mayo Clinic Health System

Clinical trials

Explore Mayo Clinic studies of tests and procedures to help prevent, detect, treat or manage conditions.

Sept. 19, 2023
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  3. Jankovic J, et al., eds. Intracranial neuromodulation. In: Bradley and Daroff's Neurology in Clinical Practice. 8th ed. Elsevier; 2022. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed June 1, 2023.
  4. Quinones-Hinojosa A, et al., eds. Implantation of deep brain stimulation electrodes under general anesthesia for Parkinson disease and essential tremor. In: Schmidek & Sweet: Operative Neurosurgical Techniques. 7th ed. Elsevier; 2022. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed June 2, 2023.
  5. Winn HR, ed. Youmans and Winn Neurological Surgery. 8th ed. Elsevier; 2023. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed June 2, 2023.
  6. Deep brain stimulation (DBS). Parkinson's Foundation. https://www.parkinson.org/living-with-parkinsons/treatment/surgical-treatment-options/deep-brain-stimulation. Accessed June 2, 2023.
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  9. Jandial R. Deep brain stimulation. In: Core Techniques in Operative Neurosurgery. 2nd ed. Elsevier; 2020. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed June 7, 2023.
  10. Deep brain stimulation for movement disorders. National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke. https://www.ninds.nih.gov/health-information/disorders/deep-brain-stimulation-movement-disorders?search-term=deep%20brain%20stimulation#. Accessed June 7, 2023.
  11. Remoli G, et al. An updated overview of recent and ongoing deep brain stimulation (DBS) trials in patients with dementia: A systematic review. Neurological Science. 2023; doi:10.1007/s10072-023-06821-w.
  12. Remore LG, et al. Deep brain stimulation of the medial forebrain bundle for treatment-resistant depression: A systematic review focused on the long-term antidepressive effect. Neuromodulation. 2023; doi:10.1016/j.neurom.2023.03.011.
  13. Dassen AR, et al. Could deep brain stimulation be a possible solution for acquired hypothalamic obesity? Heliyon. 2023; doi:10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e14411.
  14. Contreras Lopez WO, et al. Effectiveness of deep brain stimulation in reducing body mass index and weight: A systematic review. Stereotactic and Functional Neurosurgery. 2022; doi:10.1159/000519158.
  15. Chang R, et al. Deep brain stimulation in drug addiction treatment: Research progress and perspective. Frontiers in Psychiatry. 2022; doi:10.3389/fpsyt.2022.858638.
  16. Jackson LM (expert opinion). Mayo Clinic. Aug. 26, 2023.
  17. Wang X, et al. Deep brain stimulation for Meige syndrome: A meta-analysis with individual patient data. Journal of Neurology. 2019; doi:10.1007/s00415-019-09462-2.
  18. Casagrande SCB, et al. Deep brain stimulation in Tourette's syndrome: Evidence to date. Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment. 2019; doi:10.2147/NDT.S139368.
  19. Brief statement: Medtronic DBS Therapy for Parkinson's disease, tremor, dystonia, obsessive-compulsive disorder and epilepsy. Medtronic. https://www.medtronic.com/us-en/healthcare-professionals/therapies-procedures/neurological/deep-brain-stimulation/indications-safety-warnings.html. Accessed Aug. 28, 2023.
  20. Infinity deep brain stimulation system. Abbott. https://www.neuromodulation.abbott/us/en/parkinsons/infinity-for-deep-brain-stimulation.html. Accessed Aug. 28, 2023.